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LakeQuality

Porcupine Lake

Oconto County, Wisconsin32 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Porcupine Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
6.5 ft
Typical for Wisconsin
Secchi · sampled 2023
Phosphorus
54.3 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Max depth
20 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
32 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • Purple Loosestrife
  • 20 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Porcupine Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 54.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 20 ft. Surface area: 32 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Porcupine Lake. DNR survey details →

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Porcupine Lake is a 32-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 20 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Northern Pike. Public access is available. Compared to the 38 other monitored lakes in Oconto County, Porcupine Lake ranks #36 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-08-23. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Porcupine Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Fishing3 species recorded

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Porcupine Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Porcupine Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Porcupine Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Porcupine Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 6.5 ft. Phosphorus 54.3 µg/L. TSI 56.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)6.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus54.3µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.56Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Porcupine Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Porcupine Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Porcupine Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2023).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

20 ft

Surface area

32 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

9 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

0.8 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

715 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Porcupine Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Porcupine Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Porcupine Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Porcupine Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Porcupine Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian Water-MilfoilPurple Loosestrife

2 seasons of samples on record (2020–2023). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    2 years

EPA Impairment Status

Porcupine Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000914 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Oconto County

Frequently asked questions about Porcupine Lake

Where is Porcupine Lake?

Porcupine Lake is a lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Porcupine Lake?

Porcupine Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 54.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 20 ft. Surface area: 32 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Porcupine Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Porcupine Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Porcupine Lake?

Porcupine Lake has a maximum depth of 20 feet. The lake covers 32 acres.

What fish are in Porcupine Lake?

Fish species found in Porcupine Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike. Porcupine Lake is located in Oconto County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Porcupine Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Porcupine Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Porcupine Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Can I fish at Porcupine Lake?

Public access to Porcupine Lake is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

14 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX14 samples · 2020–2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes