Smoke Lake
Oconto County, WisconsinMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Smoke Lake grades a B, with clarity at 7.6 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.
A TSI near 45 places Smoke Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake is compact at 51 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Smoke Lake sits at rank 41 of 62 in Oconto County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Smoke Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 2 documented species across the lake's records. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Smoke Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7.6 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 13 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 45 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Surface Area | 51 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Smoke Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Smoke Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Smoke Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.134 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.57 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #41 of 62 lakes in Oconto County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Smoke Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AExplosion LakeOconto County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALittle Pickerel LakeOconto County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALittle Horn LakeOconto County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Oconto County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Smoke Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2015. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2026-06-19
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Smoke Lake
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