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B

Smoke Lake

Oconto County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Smoke Lake grades a B, with clarity at 7.6 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.

A TSI near 45 places Smoke Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake is compact at 51 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Smoke Lake sits at rank 41 of 62 in Oconto County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Smoke Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 2 documented species across the lake's records. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.6 ftC
Phosphorus13 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area51 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Smoke Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Smoke Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Smoke Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.134 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.57 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #41 of 62 lakes in Oconto County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Smoke Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Oconto County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2015. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Shallow Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 44 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2026-06-19

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Smoke Lake

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