Owl Lake
Hubbard County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
Owl Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 26 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Owl Lake is small — 90 acres alongside 2.3 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Among the 76 graded lakes in Hubbard County, Owl Lake ranks 15 — in the top quartile locally.
No invasive species are currently listed at Owl Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. 4 fish species are documented at Owl Lake, a mixed warm-water community typical for Minnesota lakes of this size. No formal public access is documented at Owl Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The lake has a partial ice record — 23 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 15. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 15 ft down. Trophic State Index: 38.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 15 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 38 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 26 ft |
| Average Depth | 5 ft |
| Surface Area | 90.37 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 86% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Owl Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Owl Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Owl Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.427 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (44 observations).
Estimated open water season: 212 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-23 (2012) | 2013-05-06 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2020-10-25 (2020) | 2024-11-26 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-13
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #15 of 76 lakes in Hubbard County
Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2010-07-28 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 20.02 | 0.13 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 12.84 | 0.28 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 10.79 | 0.61 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 8.49 | 0.2 lb |
| Northern Pike | 6.55 | 2.19 lb |
| Black Crappie | 3.18 | 0.39 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Brown Bullhead
Pumpkinseed
Northern Pike
From the 2010-07-28 survey
Owl Lake is located in Hubbard County, one mile northeast of Nevis. Owl Lake has a surface area of 85 acres and a maximum depth of 26 feet. Owl Lake is shallow, with most of the lake less than 15 feet in depth. There is no public access on the lake. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has classified…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Owl Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — OwlFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Owl Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN29-0072-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.33 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-20
Monitoring stations: 2