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LakeQuality
A

Deer Lake

Hubbard County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Deer Lake pulls an A: clarity at 12.8 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Deer Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Deer Lake covers 181 acres alongside 4.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Deer Lake ranks 31 of 77 in Hubbard County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Deer Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 8, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 16 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 24. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 12.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.8 ftB
Phosphorus12 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area180.79 acres
Shoreline Length4.2 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Deer Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Deer Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Deer Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (21 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 24
Typical Ice-In
Nov 17

Estimated open water season: 207 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-04-01 (2016)2022-05-06 (2022)
Ice-In2006-11-03 (2006)2023-11-24 (2023)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-04

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #31 of 77 lakes in Hubbard County

Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County

State Parks Near Deer Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2015-06-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill9.910.19 lb
Yellow Bass6.550.41 lb
Pumpkinseed6.300.19 lb
Black Bullhead6.080.99 lb
Northern Pike2.331.36 lb
Yellow Perch2.240.24 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

74 fish · 28 in · 2015-06-15
291502345678

Yellow Bass

27 fish · 512 in · 2015-06-15
126056789101112

Pumpkinseed

15 fish · 37 in · 2015-06-15
63034567

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 1111 in · 1993-06-17
1011

From the 2015-06-15 survey

Deer Lake is located 0.5 miles West of Nevis, in central Hubbard County. Deer has a surface area of 181 acres and a maximum depth of 9 feet. There are two ways to access Deer Lake. The first is a city owned earthen access on the southeast shore of the lake, with limited parking area. The second way to access the lake…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Deer Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2020-09-14

Monitoring stations: 1