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LakeQuality
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Melissa Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Melissa Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Becker County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Melissa Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Melissa Lake reaches 37 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. With 1,850 acres of surface and 7.0 miles of shoreline, Melissa Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Melissa Lake ranks 22 of 93 in Becker County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Melissa Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 16 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at Melissa Lake, with a median around Apr 16. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 13.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 17.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.3 ftB
Phosphorus17.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area1.9K acres
Shoreline Length7 mi
Littoral Zone50%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Melissa Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Melissa Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Melissa Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

flowering rushzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.238 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable+0.2 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 16
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2015-04-12 (2015)2013-05-11 (2013)
Ice-In2018-11-13 (2018)2001-12-07 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2015-04-12

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #22 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

State Parks Near Melissa Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-12 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill30.420.15 lb
Bluntnose Minnow23.64
Spottail Shiner18.96
IOD14.42
Yellow Perch8.980.1 lb
Yellow Bass7.120.88 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

304 fish · 28 in · 2024-08-12
974902345678

Yellow Perch

55 fish · 59 in · 2024-07-14
2814056789

Yellow Bass

15 fish · 1013 in · 2024-08-12
63010111213

From the 2024-08-12 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Melissa Lake was conducted on August 12th-15th, 2024, by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program staff. Eighteen sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot seine. Nearshore sampling…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Melissa Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-29

Monitoring stations: 3