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F

Markham Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Markham Lake grades an F: every scored parameter (clarity) rates poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota.

At a TSI of 61, Markham Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 29 ft puts Markham Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Markham Lake covers 229 acres alongside 3.7 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Markham Lake ranks 186 of 187 in St. Louis County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Markham Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Markham Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Markham Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-08-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 61.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftF
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)61Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area229.16 acres
Shoreline Length3.7 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #186 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Markham Lake holds Grade F. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1974-08-12 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Crappie5.880.14 lb
White Sucker1.882.73 lb
Bluegill1.250.45 lb
Northern Pike0.500.5 lb
Pumpkinseed0.500.3 lb
Yellow Perch0.500.45 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1974-08-12 survey

Fish populations are low with the exception of Crappies which are adequate.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Markham Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-08-30

Monitoring stations: 1