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LakeQuality

Carlin Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin155 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Carlin Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
21 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2026
Phosphorus
7.3 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~69°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
36 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
155 acres
Surface area
Type
Oligotrophic
Trophic class
  • Oligotrophic
  • 36 ft max depth

Carlin Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 21 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 155 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Carlin Lake. DNR survey details →

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Carlin Lake is a 155-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 36 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Smallmouth Bass. Compared to the 102 other monitored lakes in Vilas County, Carlin Lake ranks #18 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Carlin Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water21 ft of visibility
  • Fishing3 species recorded
  • Deep water36 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Carlin Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Carlin Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Carlin Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 21 ft down. Phosphorus 7.3 µg/L. TSI 33.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)21ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus7.3µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.33Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Carlin Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Carlin Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 72°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 75°F) and coldest in Apr (about 47°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
47°
Apr
55°
May
70°
Jun
75°
Jul
72°
Aug
69°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (47°F) to its warmest (75°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 30 field readings (2024–2026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Carlin Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Carlin Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Carlin Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 34 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

36 ft

Surface area

155 acres

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Carlin Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Carlin Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Carlin Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Follow Carlin Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Carlin Lake

Based on 7 years of monitoring (2020–2026).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    7 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -0.61 µg/L/yr5 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

Frequently asked questions about Carlin Lake

Where is Carlin Lake?

Carlin Lake is a lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Carlin Lake?

Carlin Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 21 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 155 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Carlin Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Carlin Lake?

Carlin Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in September, from 30 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Carlin Lake?

Carlin Lake has a maximum depth of 36 feet. The lake covers 155 acres.

What fish are in Carlin Lake?

Fish species found in Carlin Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass. Carlin Lake is located in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Carlin Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Carlin Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Carlin Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

48 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX48 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes