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LakeQuality
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Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep

Vilas County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Vilas County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. A maximum depth of 29 ft puts Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep covers 141 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep sits at rank 115 of 202 in Vilas County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep has at least one documented invasive species (Rusty Crayfish), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-07-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 49.2 ft down. Trophic State Index: 21.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)49.2 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)21Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area141 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Upper Sugarbush Lake Deep fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Rusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.294 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.38 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #115 of 202 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2023).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Walleye(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2020-07-29

Monitoring stations: 1