Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Spirit Lake

Vilas County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

Spirit Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. Spirit Lake reaches 20 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 73 acres, Spirit Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Vilas County's 202 graded waters, Spirit Lake sits at rank 23, near the top of the local distribution.

Spirit Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The lake's fish records list 1 species — a varied community without one dominant gamefish. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 39.4 ft down. Trophic State Index: 24.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)39.4 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)24Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area73 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Spirit Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Spirit Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Spirit Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.294 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.77 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #23 of 202 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2024).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 40 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2024-09-16

Monitoring stations: 1