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LakeQuality

Sweetwater Lake

Ramsey County, North DakotaView mapDirections

ND DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Sweetwater Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3 ft
Typical for North Dakota
Secchi · sampled 2023
Phosphorus
655.5 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by ND DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
10.7 µg/L
Typical for North Dakota
Measured by ND DEQ
Water temp
~45°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
~50 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • 50 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Sweetwater Lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota has water-quality measurements published by ND DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 655.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10.7 µg/L.

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Sweetwater Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota with an estimated average depth of about 50 feet. Phosphorus level is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 7 other monitored lakes in Ramsey County, Sweetwater Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NDDEQ, last sampled 2023-10-17. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Sweetwater Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the North Dakota Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Devils Lake →

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Water quality measurements for Sweetwater Lake

These are the measurements ND DEQ publishes for Sweetwater Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 655.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 10.7 µg/L. TSI 71.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus656µg/LMeasured, not scored

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)10.7µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.71Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Sweetwater Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Sweetwater Lake typically sits around 45°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 70°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 73°F) and coldest in Feb (about 34°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

35°
Jan
34°
Feb
Mar
43°
Apr
59°
May
63°
Jun
73°
Jul
73°
Aug
60°
Sep
45°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (34°F) to its warmest (73°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 254 field readings (2010–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Sweetwater Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

~50 ft est.

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. North Dakota has not published bathymetry for Sweetwater Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

5 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Surface area

262 acres

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

3.7 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,447 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Sweetwater Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Sweetwater Lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Sweetwater Lake

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at North Dakota’s top lakes →

Follow Sweetwater Lake’s readings

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Fishing Sweetwater Lake

Based on 4 years of monitoring (2020–2023).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    3 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +187.79 µg/L/yr3 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -42.12 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County

Frequently asked questions about Sweetwater Lake

Where is Sweetwater Lake?

Sweetwater Lake is a lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota. Its water-quality measurements are published by ND DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Sweetwater Lake?

Sweetwater Lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota has water-quality measurements published by ND DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 655.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10.7 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Sweetwater Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Sweetwater Lake?

Sweetwater Lake typically sits around 45°F at the surface in October, from 254 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Sweetwater Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Sweetwater Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 50 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Where this data comes from

31 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • USGS North Dakota Water Science CenterUSGS-ND31 samples · 2020–2023

Analytical methods

  • P, wu, WCA, persulfate CF color
  • Plant pigments, sonication & 445
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Depth, fish, and access data from North Dakota Game & Fish