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LakeQuality
A

Leader Lake

Douglas County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Leader Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Douglas County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 56 ft of maximum depth, Leader Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 171 acres, Leader Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Among the 40 graded lakes in Douglas County, Leader Lake ranks 1 — in the top quartile locally.

No invasive species are currently listed at Leader Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Leader Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 50.9 ft down. Phosphorus level: 9.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 29.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)50.9 ftA
Phosphorus9.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)29Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth56 ft
Surface Area171 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Leader Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Leader Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Leader Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.991 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.43 µg/L/yr4

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 40 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1991. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Panfish(Common)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1