Skip to main content
LakeQuality
B

Saint Croix Flowage Lake

Douglas County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Saint Croix Flowage Lake grades a B, with clarity at 10.5 ft and 24 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI near 47 places Saint Croix Flowage Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Saint Croix Flowage Lake covers 1,913 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Saint Croix Flowage Lake ranks 12 of 44 in Douglas County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Saint Croix Flowage Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2020, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Saint Croix Flowage Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Saint Croix Flowage Lake water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 23.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.5 ftB
Phosphorus23.8 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area1,913 acres
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

24
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 44 lakes in Douglas County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Saint Croix Flowage Lake holds Grade B. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Saint Croix Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Saint Croix (completed 1854), built primarily for recreation on the SAINT CROIX; gravity-type dam, 15 ft tall and 2,940 ft long.

Surface area
1,913 ac
Normal storage
12,000 ac-ft
Max storage
18,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
282 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Douglas County

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00504 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Saint Croix Flowage Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005472 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.94 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2020-09-14

Monitoring stations: 2

Where to stay near Saint Croix Flowage Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Saint Croix Flowage Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.