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LakeQuality

Horseshoe Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #10 of 27 lakes in the county · 13 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 177 acres · from A
Mesotrophic

Horseshoe Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 13 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 21 ft. Surface area: 177 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Horseshoe Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
13 ft
Typical in August
75°F
Max depth
21 ft
Area
177 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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Horseshoe Lake is a 177-acre mesotrophic lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 21 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2026. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 4 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Northern Pike. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 26 other monitored lakes in Washburn County, Horseshoe Lake ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-07-01. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Hayward

Get alerts for Horseshoe Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Good clarity, visible to about 13 ft. Phosphorus level: 12.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13 ftNot graded
Phosphorus12.6 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Horseshoe Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Horseshoe Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Horseshoe Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Horseshoe Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 78°F) and coldest in May (about 65°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
65°
Jun
74°
Jul
78°
Aug
75°
Sep
71°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 32 field readings (20242026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Horseshoe Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Horseshoe Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Horseshoe Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2014. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Shallow Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 38 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth21 ft
Surface Area177 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Shoreline
3.3 mi
Elevation
1,007 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Horseshoe LakePublic
  • Sleepy Eye LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Horseshoe Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian Water-Milfoil

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.241 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.49 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

County Ranking

Ranked #10 of 27 lakes in Washburn County

Nearby Lakes in Washburn County

Frequently asked questions about Horseshoe Lake

Where is Horseshoe Lake?

Horseshoe Lake is a lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Horseshoe Lake?

Horseshoe Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 13 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 21 ft. Surface area: 177 acres.

Is Horseshoe Lake safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Horseshoe Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Horseshoe Lake?

Horseshoe Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August, from 32 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Horseshoe Lake?

Horseshoe Lake has a maximum depth of 21 feet. The lake covers 177 acres.

What fish are in Horseshoe Lake?

Fish species found in Horseshoe Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Horseshoe Lake is located in Washburn County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Horseshoe Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Horseshoe Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Horseshoe Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on Horseshoe Lake?

Horseshoe Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Horseshoe Lake, Sleepy Eye Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

116 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX116 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory