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LakeQuality
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Lake Ellen

Sheboygan County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Lake Ellen pulls an A: clarity at 29.5 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 42 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 112 acres, Lake Ellen fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Among the 6 graded lakes in Sheboygan County, Lake Ellen sits at rank 2, above the county median.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Lake Ellen, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 29.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 12.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 34.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)29.5 ftA
Phosphorus12.4 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)34Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth42 ft
Surface Area112 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Lake Ellen (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Ellen? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Lake Ellen fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.089 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.69 µg/L/yr6

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 6 lakes in Sheboygan County

Nearby Lakes in Sheboygan County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1988. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 48 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Common)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-29

Monitoring stations: 1