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Fish Lake

Dakota County, Minnesota31 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Fish Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
7.2 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
37 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
9.1 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~48°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
33.5 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
31 acres
Surface area
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • Eurasian watermilfoil
  • 34 ft max depth
  • Public access

Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 7.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33.5 ft. Surface area: 30.55 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 1, 2013 caught 10.00 northern pike per gill net at Fish Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 21–30 inches. DNR survey details →

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Fish Lake is a 31-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Dakota County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 34 feet (8-foot average). Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 44 other monitored lakes in Dakota County, Fish Lake ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-30. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Fish Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing7 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Mar 31
  • Deep water33.5 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Moderate algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Fish Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Fish Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Fish Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Fish Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.2 ft. Phosphorus 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 9.1 µg/L. TSI 52.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)7.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus37µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)9.1µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.52Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Fish Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Fish Lake typically sits around 48°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 62°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 63°F) and coldest in Feb (about 36°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
36°
Feb
Mar
45°
Apr
51°
May
60°
Jun
63°
Jul
62°
Aug
58°
Sep
48°
Oct
44°
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (36°F) to its warmest (63°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 420 field readings (2010–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Fish Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 1, 2013 caught 10.00 northern pike per gill net at Fish Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 21–30 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Fish Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2013-07-01 (Standard Survey).

8 surveys on file · most recent 2013-07-01 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
45.73
2–6 in
2013-07-01
0.12 lb
Black Bullhead
15.08
9–11 in
2013-07-01
0.27 lb
Yellow Perch
9.28
5–6 in
2008-07-01
0.11 lb
Black Crappie
7.05
4–7 in
2013-07-01
0.14 lb
Northern Pike
6.60
21–30 in
2013-07-01
2.72 lb
Hybrid Sunfish
5.67
4–6 in
2013-07-01
0.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

174 fish · 2–6 in · 2013-07-01
8945023456

Black Bullhead

11 fish · 9–11 in · 2013-07-01
53091011

Yellow Perch

3 fish · 5–6 in · 2008-07-01
21056

Black Crappie

5 fish · 4–7 in · 2013-07-01
2104567

From the 2013-07-01 survey

Fish Lake is a 29 acre lake managed by the Fishing in the Neighborhood Program and the City of Eagan. The lake has a boat access (electric motors only), a fishing pier, and shore fishing areas for anglers. The lake supports a diverse fish community and was previously stocked with Channel Catfish from 1998-2002.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fish Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

33.5 ft

Average depth

8.3 ft

Surface area

31 acres

Shoreline

1.5 mi

Littoral zone

78%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

20 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

840 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Fish Lake ParkPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Fish Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Fish Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Follow Fish Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Fish Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    +0.76 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Stable

    -0.11 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Mar 31

Earliest Mar 16, 2002 · Latest Apr 17, 2008

Typical ice-in

Nov 24

Earliest Nov 21, 2007 · Latest Nov 26, 2005

Most recent ice-out

Mar 29

2015

9 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

EPA Impairment Status

Fish Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN19-0057-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Dakota County

Frequently asked questions about Fish Lake

Where is Fish Lake?

Fish Lake is a lake in Dakota County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Fish Lake?

Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 7.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33.5 ft. Surface area: 30.55 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Fish Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Fish Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Fish Lake?

Fish Lake typically sits around 48°F at the surface in October, from 420 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Fish Lake?

Fish Lake has a maximum depth of 33.5 feet and an average depth of 8.3 feet. The lake covers 30.55 acres.

What fish are in Fish Lake?

Fish species found in Fish Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, yellow perch. Fish Lake is located in Dakota County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Fish Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 1, 2013 caught 10.00 northern pike per gill net at Fish Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 21–30 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Fish Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Fish Lake thaw?

Fish Lake typically has ice-out around Mar 31. Ice typically forms around Nov 24. The open water season is approximately 238 days.

Are there boat ramps on Fish Lake?

Fish Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Fish Lake Park. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Fish Lake?

Fish Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

323 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA323 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Turbidity, Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate