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LakeQuality

Fish Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #10 of 45 lakes in the county · 7.2 ft clear · Eutrophic · 31 acres
Eutrophic

Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 7.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33.5 ft. Surface area: 30.55 acres.

Clarity
7.2 ft
Typical in August
62°F
Max depth
33.5 ft
Area
31 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Mar 31
Open water
238 days

Next lake in Dakota County

CBlackhawk Lake7.9 ft clear · Dakota CountyView →
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Fish Lake is a 31-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Dakota County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 34 feet (8-foot average). Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 44 other monitored lakes in Dakota County, Fish Lake ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Paul

Get alerts for Fish Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 9.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus37 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)9.1 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Fish Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Fish Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Fish Lake typically sits around 62°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 62°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 63°F) and coldest in Feb (about 36°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
36°
Mar
Apr
45°
May
51°
Jun
60°
Jul
63°
Aug
62°
Sep
58°
Oct
48°
Nov
44°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 420 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Fish Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth33.5 ft
Average Depth8.3 ft
Surface Area31 acres
Shoreline Length1.5 mi
Littoral Zone78%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
20 sq mi
Elevation
840 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Fish Lake ParkPublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Fish Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2013-07-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill45.730.12 lb
Black Bullhead15.080.27 lb
Yellow Perch9.280.11 lb
Black Crappie7.050.14 lb
Northern Pike6.602.72 lb
Hybrid Sunfish5.670.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

174 fish · 26 in · 2013-07-01
8945023456

Black Bullhead

11 fish · 911 in · 2013-07-01
53091011

Yellow Perch

3 fish · 56 in · 2008-07-01
21056

Black Crappie

5 fish · 47 in · 2013-07-01
2104567

From the 2013-07-01 survey

Fish Lake is a 29 acre lake managed by the Fishing in the Neighborhood Program and the City of Eagan. The lake has a boat access (electric motors only), a fishing pier, and shore fishing areas for anglers. The lake supports a diverse fish community and was previously stocked with Channel Catfish from 1998-2002.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fish Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.107 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.76 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Stable-0.11 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (9 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 31
Typical Ice-In
Nov 24

Estimated open water season: 238 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2002-03-16 (2002)2008-04-17 (2008)
Ice-In2007-11-21 (2007)2005-11-26 (2005)

Most recent ice-out: 2015-03-29

EPA Impairment Status

Fish Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN19-0057-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #10 of 45 lakes in Dakota County

Nearby Lakes in Dakota County

Frequently asked questions about Fish Lake

What is the water quality grade for Fish Lake?

Fish Lake in Dakota County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 7.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 37 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33.5 ft. Surface area: 30.55 acres.

Is Fish Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Fish Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 9.1 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Fish Lake?

Fish Lake typically sits around 62°F at the surface in August, from 420 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Fish Lake?

Fish Lake has a maximum depth of 33.5 feet and an average depth of 8.3 feet. The lake covers 30.55 acres.

What fish are in Fish Lake?

Fish species found in Fish Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, yellow perch. Fish Lake is located in Dakota County, Minnesota.

When does Fish Lake thaw?

Fish Lake typically has ice-out around Mar 31. Ice typically forms around Nov 24. The open water season is approximately 238 days.

Are there boat ramps on Fish Lake?

Fish Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Fish Lake Park. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

323 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA323 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Turbidity, Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate