Big Roche A Cri Lake
Adams County, WisconsinMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Big Roche A Cri Lake grades a B, with clarity at 10.0 ft and 22 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. The lake bottoms out at 20 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Big Roche A Cri Lake covers 217 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Big Roche A Cri Lake ranks 9 of 19 in Adams County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Big Roche A Cri Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Big Roche A Cri Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus level: 22.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 10 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 22.3 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 46 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 20 ft |
| Surface Area | 217 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Big Roche A Cri Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Big Roche A Cri Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Big Roche A Cri Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.025 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.27 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #9 of 19 lakes in Adams County
Nearby Lakes in Adams County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Big Roche A Cri Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1989. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Big Roche A Cri Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2021Big Roche a Cri late spring shocking survey, 2021Spring Shocking Survey · WI DNR · 2021 (PDF)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Big Roche A Cri Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Cottonville (completed 1924), built primarily for recreation; gravity-type dam, 25 ft tall and 150 ft long.
- Surface area
- 204 ac
- Normal storage
- 1,834 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 2,650 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 71 sq mi
- Hazard class
- High
- Owner
- Adams County
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00062 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.37 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-08-19
Monitoring stations: 2
Where to stay near Big Roche A Cri Lake
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