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LakeQuality

Ice Fishing in Wisconsin

1,161 Wisconsin lakes hold species targeted through the ice, and every one carries an A–F water quality grade from EPA and state agency sampling. Below: what swims where, winter depths and techniques by species, and the lakes that rank highest on water quality.

Updated 2026-07-20T13:08:09.728Z · Ice thickness guidelines →

1,161
Lakes with ice species
4
Species through the ice
707
Grade A or B water
Earliest typical freeze-up

What to Target Through the Ice in Wisconsin

Winter holding depth and technique by species, with how many Wisconsin lakes hold each.

SpeciesLakesWinter depthWhere they holdTechnique
Panfish1,1488–25 ftbasin holes and deep weed edgestungsten ice jigs with waxworms/minnows
Northern Pike9246–20 ftweed edges and flatstip-ups with large shiners/suckers
Walleye6998–25 ftfirst breaks off structure, dusk feeding windowsjigging spoons and rattle baits, deadstick minnows
Trout1015–25 ftclear lakes / stocked ice fisherysmall jigs, spoons, bait

Wisconsin Ice-Fishing Lakes by Water Quality

Ranked by A–F grade, then by how many ice-target species the lake holds.

#LakeCountyGradeIce speciesMax depth
1Geneva LakeWalworthA3135 ft
2Fence Lake DeepVilasA386 ft
3Round LakeSawyerA374 ft
4Grindstone LakeSawyerA360 ft
5Shell LakeWashburnA336 ft
6Lake MetongaForestA379 ft
7Big Crawling Stone Deep LakeVilasA387 ft
8Lake OwenBayfieldA395 ft
9Butternut LakeForestA342 ft
10White Sand Lake DeepVilasA363 ft
11Flambeau LakeVilasA378 ft
12Presque Isle LakeVilasA3103 ft
13Pokegama LakeVilasA365 ft
14Lake LucerneForestA373 ft
15Upper Eau Claire LakeBayfieldA392 ft
16Big Cedar LakeWashingtonA3105 ft
17Sand LakeBurnettA373 ft
18Middle Eau Claire LakeBayfieldA366 ft
19Whitefish LakeDouglasA3102 ft
20Franklin LakeForestA346 ft
21Deer LakePolkA346 ft
22Lower Eau Claire LakeBayfieldA341 ft
23Big LakeVilasA330 ft
24White Sand LakeVilasA371 ft
25Pine LakeWaukeshaA385 ft

Wisconsin Fishing Licence

Ice fishing uses the same licence as open water in Wisconsin. A resident annual licence is $20, non-resident $50. Fish-house tagging and shelter-removal deadlines are separate rules — check Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

We do not measure ice

Nothing on this page tells you whether the ice is safe. We hold no thickness data for any lake and never estimate it. Agency guidance is that no ice is ever completely safe, and that thickness varies widely across a single lake. Read the ice thickness guidelines, measure as you go, and call a local bait shop for current conditions.

Where to stay for ice fishing in Wisconsin

Cabins, lodges, and rentals near Wisconsin's hard-water lakes — live availability and prices for your ice-fishing trip.

Top-rated places to stay near Wisconsin ice-fishing lakes

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip to Wisconsin ice-fishing lakes?

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Sources: state DNR fish surveys; EPA Water Quality Portal for grades.