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LakeQuality

St. Louis Bay Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #11 of 15 lakes in the county · 1.3 ft clear · Eutrophic · from D
Limited DataEutrophic

St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.6 µg/L.

Clarity
1.3 ft
Typical in August
72°F
Type
Eutrophic

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St. Louis Bay Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Compared to the 14 other monitored lakes in Douglas County, St. Louis Bay Lake ranks #11 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Duluth

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Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Very murky, less than 1.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 1.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.3 ftNot graded
Phosphorus68 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)1.6 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near St. Louis Bay Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near St. Louis Bay Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

St. Louis Bay Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 72°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in May (about 64°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
64°
Jun
66°
Jul
79°
Aug
72°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 9 field readings (20252025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full St. Louis Bay Lake water temperature breakdown →

Fishing St. Louis Bay Lake

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of St. Louis Bay Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Wisconsin Central Ltd - Proctor Railroad Yard
    Proctor · 2.9 mi away · NPDES MN0000361
    Recent violation
  • Kingsbury Bay-Grassy Point Habitat Restoration Project
    Duluth · 0.4 mi away · NPDES MN0071285
  • Interstate Island Wma
    Duluth · 1.5 mi away · NPDES MN0071391

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 15 lakes in Douglas County

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about St. Louis Bay Lake

What is the water quality grade for St. Louis Bay Lake?

St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.6 µg/L.

Is St. Louis Bay Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. St. Louis Bay Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 1.6 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of St. Louis Bay Lake?

St. Louis Bay Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August, from 9 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2025–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Where this data comes from

29 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA29 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes