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LakeQuality

St. Louis Bay Lake

Douglas County, WisconsinView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for St. Louis Bay Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.3 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
68 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Chlorophyll-a
1.6 µg/L
Typical for Wisconsin
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~72°F
Typical for Aug · EPA WQP
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Limited data

St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.6 µg/L.

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St. Louis Bay Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin. Compared to the 14 other monitored lakes in Douglas County, St. Louis Bay Lake ranks #11 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether St. Louis Bay Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for St. Louis Bay Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for St. Louis Bay Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.6 µg/L. TSI 58.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus68µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)1.6µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.58Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about St. Louis Bay Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

St. Louis Bay Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 72°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in May (about 64°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
64°
May
66°
Jun
79°
Jul
72°
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (64°F) to its warmest (79°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 9 field readings (2025–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full St. Louis Bay Lake water temperature breakdown →

Stays via Stay22

Stays near St. Louis Bay Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near St. Louis Bay Lake

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Fishing St. Louis Bay Lake

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of St. Louis Bay Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Wisconsin Central Ltd - Proctor Railroad Yard
    Proctor · 2.9 mi away · NPDES MN0000361
    Recent violation
  • Kingsbury Bay-Grassy Point Habitat Restoration Project
    Duluth · 0.4 mi away · NPDES MN0071285
  • Interstate Island Wma
    Duluth · 1.5 mi away · NPDES MN0071391

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about St. Louis Bay Lake

Where is St. Louis Bay Lake?

St. Louis Bay Lake is a lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of St. Louis Bay Lake?

St. Louis Bay Lake in Douglas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 68 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.6 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is St. Louis Bay Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of St. Louis Bay Lake?

St. Louis Bay Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August, from 9 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2025–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

29 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA29 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes