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LakeQuality
B

Second Lake

Clearwater County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Second Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Second Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 47 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Second Lake is small — 72 acres alongside 1.7 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Second Lake ranks 33 of 40 in Clearwater County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Second Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Second Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. A documented public access point at Second Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.2 ftC
Phosphorus21 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth47 ft
Surface Area72.29 acres
Shoreline Length1.7 mi
Littoral Zone24%
Public AccessYes

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.025 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+1.4 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 40 lakes in Clearwater County

Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1976-07-06 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Brown Bullhead90.040.16 lb
Yellow Perch30.410.15 lb
White Sucker5.791.21 lb
Northern Pike1.542.06 lb
Walleye1.252.32 lb
Black Crappie0.670.8 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1976-07-06 survey

Bullheads, Suckers and Perch dominate the fishery and are below average in size. N Pike and Blk Crappies are present in moderate numbers. Walleye are present in small numbers.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Second Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-12

Monitoring stations: 1