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LakeQuality

Pewaukee Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #14 of 35 lakes in the county · 7.5 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 2,437 acres
Mesotrophic

Pewaukee Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 7.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 19.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 45 ft. Surface area: 2437 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Pewaukee Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
7.5 ft
Typical in August
76°F
Max depth
45 ft
Area
2,437 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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Pewaukee Lake is a 2,437-acre mesotrophic lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 45 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2026. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 34 other monitored lakes in Waukesha County, Pewaukee Lake ranks #14 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-05-21. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Milwaukee

Get alerts for Pewaukee Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus19.9 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Pewaukee Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Pewaukee Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Pewaukee Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Pewaukee Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 76°F) and coldest in Nov (about 40°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
55°
Jun
Jul
Aug
76°
Sep
74°
Oct
Nov
40°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 12 field readings (20242025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Pewaukee Lake water temperature breakdown →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Pewaukee Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was moderate (80,168 cells/mL) on June 27, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Pewaukee Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Pewaukee Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 4 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 44 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth45 ft
Surface Area2,437 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
24 sq mi
Shoreline
12.7 mi
Elevation
850 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Pewaukee LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Pewaukee Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeRusty CrayfishZebra MusselStarry Stonewort

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.002 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-1.11 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Pewaukee Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Pewaukee (completed 1842), built primarily for recreation on the PEWAUKEE; gravity-type dam, 14 ft tall and 800 ft long.

Surface area
2,493 ac
Normal storage
15,000 ac-ft
Max storage
36,900 ac-ft
Drainage area
27.6 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Village Of Pewaukee

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00336 · Operator website

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Pewaukee Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Sussex Wastewater Treatment Facility
    Sussex · 4.5 mi away · NPDES WI0020559
    MajorRecent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #14 of 35 lakes in Waukesha County

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

Frequently asked questions about Pewaukee Lake

Where is Pewaukee Lake?

Pewaukee Lake is a lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Pewaukee Lake?

Pewaukee Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 7.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 19.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 45 ft. Surface area: 2437 acres.

Is Pewaukee Lake safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Pewaukee Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Pewaukee Lake?

Pewaukee Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August, from 12 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Pewaukee Lake?

Pewaukee Lake has a maximum depth of 45 feet. The lake covers 2437 acres.

What fish are in Pewaukee Lake?

Fish species found in Pewaukee Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Pewaukee Lake is located in Waukesha County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Pewaukee Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Pewaukee Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Pewaukee Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Does Pewaukee Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Pewaukee Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was moderate (80,168 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Wisconsin's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Pewaukee Lake?

Pewaukee Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Pewaukee Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

State Parks Near Pewaukee Lake

Where this data comes from

104 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX104 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory