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LakeQuality
C

North Lake West Basin

Waukesha County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic

North Lake West Basin earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at North Lake West Basin: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. North Lake West Basin is unusually deep for Wisconsin at 78 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. North Lake West Basin covers 440 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 45 graded lakes of Waukesha County, North Lake West Basin sits at rank 39, near the bottom of the county list.

Zebra mussel presence at North Lake West Basin means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.5 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth78.4 ft
Surface Area440 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for North Lake West Basin (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from North Lake West Basin? (mercury & PFAS guide)

North Lake West Basin fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian Water-MilfoilZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.243 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.18 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #39 of 45 lakes in Waukesha County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

North Lake West Basin holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

State Parks Near North Lake West Basin

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 10 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 52 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

North Lake West Basin is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001324 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.79 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2024-07-31

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near North Lake West Basin

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