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B

Nagawicka Lake

Waukesha County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Nagawicka Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. The lake's 90 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 981 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Nagawicka Lake sits at rank 27 of 45 in Waukesha County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Nagawicka Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-04-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 13.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.5 ftC
Phosphorus13.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth90 ft
Surface Area981 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Nagawicka Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Nagawicka Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Nagawicka Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.016 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.07 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 45 lakes in Waukesha County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Nagawicka Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 7 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 46 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Panfish(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Nagawicka Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Delafield Fish Hatchery (completed 1936), built primarily for other on the BARK; gravity-type dam, 10 ft tall and 140 ft long.

Surface area
917 ac
Normal storage
6,000 ac-ft
Max storage
917 ac-ft
Drainage area
46 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
CITY OF DELAFIELD

All listed purposes: Other;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00683 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-04-29

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Nagawicka Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Nagawicka Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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