Nagawicka Lake
Waukesha County, WisconsinMesotrophic
Nagawicka Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. The lake's 90 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 981 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Nagawicka Lake sits at rank 27 of 45 in Waukesha County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Nagawicka Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-04-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Nagawicka Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 13.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9.5 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 13.5 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 43 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 90 ft |
| Surface Area | 981 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Nagawicka Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Nagawicka Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Nagawicka Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +1.016 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.07 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #27 of 45 lakes in Waukesha County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Nagawicka Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- APine LakeWaukesha County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AUpper Nemahbin LakeWaukesha County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALower Nemahbin LakeWaukesha County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Nagawicka Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Nagawicka Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 7 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Nagawicka Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Delafield Fish Hatchery (completed 1936), built primarily for other on the BARK; gravity-type dam, 10 ft tall and 140 ft long.
- Surface area
- 917 ac
- Normal storage
- 6,000 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 917 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 46 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- CITY OF DELAFIELD
All listed purposes: Other;Recreation.
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00683 · Operator website
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-04-29
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Nagawicka Lake
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