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LakeQuality
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Nagawicka Lake

Waukesha County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Nagawicka Lake pulls an A: clarity at 23.2 ft and 14 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's 90 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 981 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Nagawicka Lake ranks 8 of 48 in Waukesha County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Zebra mussel presence at Nagawicka Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 23.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)23.2 ftA
Phosphorus13.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth90 ft
Surface Area981 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Nagawicka Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Nagawicka Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Nagawicka Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.649 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable-0.07 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 48 lakes in Waukesha County

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 7 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 46 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Panfish(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-11

Monitoring stations: 1