Long Trade Lake
Polk County, WisconsinEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Long Trade Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.0 ft and 88 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Polk County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 65, Long Trade Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. At only 13 ft deep, Long Trade Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. The lake's 150 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Long Trade Lake ranks 68 of 74 in Polk County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Long Trade Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Long Trade Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 87.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 87.6 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 65 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 13 ft |
| Surface Area | 150 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Long Trade Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Trade Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Long Trade Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.1 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.38 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #68 of 74 lakes in Polk County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Long Trade Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BFreedom LakesPolk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BSandhill LakePolk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CBig Trade LakeBurnett County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
- CRound LakeBurnett County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
- CLittle Trade LakeBurnett County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Polk County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Long Trade Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Long Trade Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Atlas Feed Mill (completed 1874), built primarily for recreation on the Trade River; gravity-type dam, 14 ft tall and 92 ft long.
- Surface area
- 153 ac
- Normal storage
- 1,100 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 1,610 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 45 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Significant
- Owner
- Polk County
All listed purposes: Recreation;Recreation;Hydroelectric.
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00173 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Long Trade Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005131 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-08-22
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Long Trade Lake
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