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LakeQuality
D

Long Trade Lake

Polk County, WisconsinEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Long Trade Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.0 ft and 88 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Polk County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

At a TSI of 65, Long Trade Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. At only 13 ft deep, Long Trade Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. The lake's 150 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Long Trade Lake ranks 68 of 74 in Polk County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Long Trade Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Long Trade Lake water quality

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 87.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftF
Phosphorus87.6 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)65Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth13 ft
Surface Area150 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Long Trade Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Long Trade Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Long Trade Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.1 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.38 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

8
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #68 of 74 lakes in Polk County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Long Trade Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 71 (hypereutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Long Trade Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Atlas Feed Mill (completed 1874), built primarily for recreation on the Trade River; gravity-type dam, 14 ft tall and 92 ft long.

Surface area
153 ac
Normal storage
1,100 ac-ft
Max storage
1,610 ac-ft
Drainage area
45 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
Polk County

All listed purposes: Recreation;Recreation;Hydroelectric.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00173 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Long Trade Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005131 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-08-22

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Long Trade Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Long Trade Lake in Polk County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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