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C

Lake of the Woods

Lake of the Woods County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Lake of the Woods earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within the 11 graded lakes of Lake of the Woods County, Lake of the Woods sits at rank 9, near the bottom of the county list.

Lake of the Woods is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Lake of the Woods, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. A documented public access point at Lake of the Woods makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 31 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.2 ftD
Phosphorus31 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterfleazebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (6 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
May 5
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out1976-04-26 (1976)1996-05-19 (1996)
Ice-In1986-11-11 (1986)1988-11-17 (1988)

Most recent ice-out: 1997-05-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 11 lakes in Lake of the Woods County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lake of the Woods holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Lake of the Woods County

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Lake of the Woods. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2021-09-21

Monitoring stations: 1