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LakeQuality

Downs Lake

F
Grade F — Algae-prone
Algae-prone · #75 of 75 lakes in the county · 1.8 ft clear · Hypereutrophic
Limited DataHypereutrophic

Downs Lake in Washington County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 159 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 68.5 µg/L.

Clarity
1.8 ft
Typical in August
73°F
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Stable
Public access
No

Grade F measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Downs Lake

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FHorseshoe Lake4.8 ft clear · Washington CountyView →
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Downs Lake is a highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Washington County, Minnesota. Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 74 other monitored lakes in Washington County, Downs Lake ranks #75 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Paul

Get alerts for Downs Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 1.8 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 159 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 68.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 73.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.8 ftNot graded
Phosphorus159 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)68.5 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)73Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Where to stay near Downs Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Downs Lake in Washington County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Downs Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Downs Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Downs Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 73°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 77°F) and coldest in Oct (about 53°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
63°
Jun
69°
Jul
77°
Aug
73°
Sep
70°
Oct
53°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 14 field readings (20192024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Downs Lake water temperature breakdown →

Fishing Downs Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.041 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Downs Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN82-0110-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #75 of 75 lakes in Washington County

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

Frequently asked questions about Downs Lake

What is the water quality grade for Downs Lake?

Downs Lake in Washington County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 159 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 68.5 µg/L.

Is Downs Lake safe to swim in?

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom. Downs Lake has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 68.5 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Downs Lake?

Downs Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August, from 14 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2019–2024). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

28 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA28 samples · 2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Analysis of Chlorophyll in Periphyton and Plankton
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database