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LakeQuality
A

Axhandle Lake

Chippewa County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Axhandle Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Chippewa County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 73 ft of maximum depth, Axhandle Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. The lake is compact at 86 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Axhandle Lake ranks 6 of 16 in Chippewa County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Axhandle Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2025, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. A documented public access point at Axhandle Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 31.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 14 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 35.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)31.2 ftA
Phosphorus14 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)35Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth72.5 ft
Surface Area86 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Axhandle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Axhandle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Axhandle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.331 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.18 µg/L/yr6

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 16 lakes in Chippewa County

Nearby Lakes in Chippewa County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1990. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 48 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-28

Monitoring stations: 1