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LakeQuality
Looking for the famous border lake? This #1 is the 129-acre Rainy Lake in Cass County. The much larger Rainy Lake on the Minnesota–Ontario border is a different lake — open Rainy Lake (Koochiching County, MN).
  1. ARainy Lake (Cass County, MN)Cass County, MN13.9 ftclarity
  2. ACrane LakeOtter Tail County, MN9 ftclarity
  3. ALobster LakeDouglas County, MN13 ftclarity
  4. AEast Fox LakeCrow Wing County, MN16.4 ftclarity
  5. ADeep Portage LakeCass County, MN15.4 ftclarity
  6. AClearwater LakeCook County, MN29 ftclarity
  7. AClearwater LakeWright County, MN9.8 ftclarity
  8. AClearwater LakeClearwater County, MN10 ftclarity
  9. ALower Hay LakeCrow Wing County, MN18.5 ftclarity
  10. ALatoka LakeDouglas County, MN19 ftclarity
  11. AGreen LakeGreen Lake County, WI13.5 ftclarity
  12. ALake BeulahWalworth County, WI10 ftclarity
  13. AGeneva LakeWalworth County, WI21 ftclarity
  14. APowers LakeKenosha County, WI10 ftclarity
  15. ALac Courte Oreilles LakeSawyer County, WI12.2 ftclarity
  16. AWhitefish LakeSawyer County, WI13.5 ftclarity
  17. ARound LakeSawyer County, WI21.1 ftclarity
  18. AIndian LakeSawyer County, WI6.5 ftclarity
  19. ABig LakeShawano County, WI8 ftclarity
  20. AChristner LakeSawyer County, WI12 ftclarity
  21. ALake CalumetCook County, IL4.1 ftclarity
  22. ACrystal LakeMontcalm County, MI10 ftclarity
  23. AOre LakeLivingston County, MI9 ftclarity
  24. ASouth Bar LakeLeelanau County, MI8.5 ftclarity
  25. AEagle LakeKalkaska County, MI18 ftclarity
  26. AEllen LakeIron County, MI17.3 ftclarity
  27. ABrooks LakeLeelanau County, MI9.5 ftclarity
  28. AIndian LakeKalamazoo County, MI9.5 ftclarity
  29. ARound LakeMecosta County, MI9 ftclarity
  30. AMecosta LakeMecosta County, MI9.5 ftclarity
  31. APerch LakeIron County, MI6 ftclarity
  32. AWest Okoboji LakeDickinson County, IA15.7 ftclarity
  33. ADale Maffitt ReservoirDallas County, IA9.8 ftclarity
  34. ABlue Pit LakeCerro Gordo County, IA17.1 ftclarity
  35. AAda Hayden Heritage Park LakeStory County, IA6.8 ftclarity
  36. ALittle Sioux Park LakeWoodbury County, IA5.7 ftclarity
  37. ARudd LakeFloyd County, IA8.1 ftclarity
  38. ASlipbluff LakeDecatur County, IA9 ftclarity
  39. ALacey Keosauqua LakeVan Buren County, IA7.1 ftclarity
  40. AYenruogis PondKeokuk County, IA9.9 ftclarity
  41. ASand LakeMarshall County, IA6.4 ftclarity
  42. ABelmont LakeWayne County, PA14.5 µg/Lphosphorus
  43. AMountain Mud PondLackawanna County, PA13.5 µg/Lphosphorus
  44. ALake MarburgYork County, PA14 µg/Lphosphorus
  45. ALong Pine Run ReservoirAdams County, PA6.5 µg/Lphosphorus
  46. AQueneska Island LakeEssex County, NY17.4 ftclarity
  47. ASouth LakeHerkimer County, NY4 µg/Lphosphorus
  48. AWest PondHerkimer County, NY10 µg/Lphosphorus
  49. ASquash PondHerkimer County, NY11 µg/Lphosphorus
  50. ASherwood LakeWarren County, MO5.9 ftclarity
All 50 with clarity, phosphorus and surface area
RankLakeCountyStateGradeClarityPhosphorusArea
1Rainy Lake (Cass County, MN)CassMNA13.9 ft11.5 µg/L129 acres
2Crane LakeOtter TailMNA9 ft15 µg/L350 acres
3Lobster LakeDouglasMNA13 ft20.5 µg/L1,334 acres
4East Fox LakeCrow WingMNA16.4 ft10 µg/L241 acres
5Deep Portage LakeCassMNA15.4 ft9 µg/L129 acres
6Clearwater LakeCookMNA29 ft4 µg/L462 acres
7Clearwater LakeWrightMNA9.8 ft22 µg/L3,187 acres
8Clearwater LakeClearwaterMNA10 ft16 µg/L999 acres
9Lower Hay LakeCrow WingMNA18.5 ft13 µg/L700 acres
10Latoka LakeDouglasMNA19 ft11 µg/L767 acres
11Green LakeGreen LakeWIA13.5 ft38.1 µg/L7,920 acres
12Lake BeulahWalworthWIA10 ft13.4 µg/L812 acres
13Geneva LakeWalworthWIA21 ft13 µg/L5,401 acres
14Powers LakeKenoshaWIA10 ft17.2 µg/L451 acres
15Lac Courte Oreilles LakeSawyerWIA12.2 ft15 µg/L5,139 acres
16Whitefish LakeSawyerWIA13.5 ft14 µg/L800 acres
17Round LakeSawyerWIA21.1 ft14 µg/L3,294 acres
18Indian LakeSawyerWIA6.5 ft22.5 µg/L76 acres
19Big LakeShawanoWIA8 ft15 µg/L-
20Christner LakeSawyerWIA12 ft18.5 µg/L36 acres
21Lake CalumetCookILA4.1 ft16.5 µg/L0 acres
22Crystal LakeMontcalmMIA10 ft9 µg/L709 acres
23Ore LakeLivingstonMIA9 ft22 µg/L229 acres
24South Bar LakeLeelanauMIA8.5 ft14 µg/L78 acres
25Eagle LakeKalkaskaMIA18 ft10 µg/L25 acres
26Ellen LakeIronMIA17.3 ft8 µg/L140 acres
27Brooks LakeLeelanauMIA9.5 ft10 µg/L7 acres
28Indian LakeKalamazooMIA9.5 ft10 µg/L790 acres
29Round LakeMecostaMIA9 ft17 µg/L157 acres
30Mecosta LakeMecostaMIA9.5 ft10 µg/L312 acres
31Perch LakeIronMIA6 ft24 µg/L1,046 acres
32West Okoboji LakeDickinsonIAA15.7 ft20 µg/L-
33Dale Maffitt ReservoirDallasIAA9.8 ft20 µg/L230 acres
34Blue Pit LakeCerro GordoIAA17.1 ft20 µg/L-
35Ada Hayden Heritage Park LakeStoryIAA6.8 ft19 µg/L-
36Little Sioux Park LakeWoodburyIAA5.7 ft19 µg/L-
37Rudd LakeFloydIAA8.1 ft14 µg/L-
38Slipbluff LakeDecaturIAA9 ft17.5 µg/L18 acres
39Lacey Keosauqua LakeVan BurenIAA7.1 ft21.5 µg/L23 acres
40Yenruogis PondKeokukIAA9.9 ft21 µg/L-
41Sand LakeMarshallIAA6.4 ft25 µg/L-
42Belmont LakeWaynePAA14.5 µg/L173 acres
43Mountain Mud PondLackawannaPAA13.5 µg/L30 acres
44Lake MarburgYorkPAA14 µg/L1,173 acres
45Long Pine Run ReservoirAdamsPAA6.5 µg/L151 acres
46Queneska Island LakeEssexNYA17.4 ft15 µg/L-
47South LakeHerkimerNYA4 µg/L499 acres
48West PondHerkimerNYA10 µg/L-
49Squash PondHerkimerNYA11 µg/L-
50Sherwood LakeWarrenMOA5.9 ft14.3 µg/L145 acres

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the cleanest lakes in the US?

There is no single official national ranking — water quality is graded state-by-state by different agencies using different metrics. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale. Nutrients and algae against EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 ecoregion classes. The lakes ranked here have the highest letters in our 2026 dataset, so they are the cleanest lakes in the US among every waterbody we monitor.

What is the cleanest lake in the US?

There is no official national "cleanest lake" designation. On this ranking the #1 lake is the highest 2026 letter. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale. The letter is not a swimming clearance — check local advisories before you get in.

How do you rank the cleanest lakes?

The letter is nutrients and algae — phosphorus, nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity — scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 cutpoints for that lake’s ecoregion. Water clarity (Secchi depth) is measured and shown; it is not scored. Among lakes that share a letter, a deeper Secchi and lower phosphorus break the tie. Lakes without enough recent sampling are UNRATED and are not on this list. Our methodology page has the full rubric.

Is a clean lake safe to swim in?

Not on the letter alone. An A or B is a nutrients-and-algae classification, not a swimming clearance — it does not measure E. coli, cyanotoxins, or a posted beach closure. Always check current local advisories before swimming, especially in late summer when blue-green algae blooms peak.

What is Secchi depth?

Secchi depth is a clarity measurement. A black-and-white disk is lowered into the water; the depth at which it disappears (in feet or meters) is the Secchi depth. Greater depth means clearer water. Across our dataset, A-grade lakes typically have Secchi depths above 10 feet.

Why is Minnesota called the Land of 10,000 Lakes?

Minnesota actually has about 11,842 lakes ≥10 acres — far more than the marketing slogan suggests. Wisconsin has roughly 15,000 named lakes by some counts (including very small ones). Combined, the two states cover more freshwater lakes than nearly any equivalent area in North America. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale.