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LakeQuality

Union Bridge Lake

Patrick County, VirginiaView mapDirections

Virginia DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Union Bridge Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
8.2 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2024
Phosphorus
10 µg/L
Typical for Virginia
Measured by Virginia DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
2.7 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by Virginia DEQ
Type
Mesotrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Improving
7 years of samples
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury

Union Bridge Lake in Patrick County, Virginia has water-quality measurements published by Virginia DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 10 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.7 µg/L.

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Union Bridge Lake is a mesotrophic lake in Patrick County, Virginia. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Compared to the 5 other monitored lakes in Patrick County, Union Bridge Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Virginia DEQ, last sampled 2024-10-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Union Bridge Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Union Bridge Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Union Bridge Lake

These are the measurements Virginia DEQ publishes for Union Bridge Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft. Phosphorus 10 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 2.7 µg/L. TSI 41.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)8.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus10µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)2.7µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.41Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Union Bridge Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

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Stays near Union Bridge Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Union Bridge Lake in Patrick County, Virginia — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Union Bridge Lake

Based on 7 years of monitoring (2012–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    7 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -1.1 µg/L/yr7 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Stable

    0 µg/L/yr7 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Union Bridge Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryOxygen depletion (low DO)Temperature

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit VAW-L51L_SRE03A02 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Patrick County

Frequently asked questions about Union Bridge Lake

Where is Union Bridge Lake?

Union Bridge Lake is a lake in Patrick County, Virginia. Its water-quality measurements are published by Virginia DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Union Bridge Lake?

Union Bridge Lake in Patrick County, Virginia has water-quality measurements published by Virginia DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 10 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.7 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Union Bridge Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Union Bridge Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

200 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2012–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY21VASWCB200 samples · 2012–2024

Analytical methods

  • Tyler, John. 1968. The secchi disk, Limnology and Oceanograpy, 13(1):1-6.
  • Total Phosphorus After Block Digestion
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database