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C

Wilson Lake

Waushara County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Wilson Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

A TSI near 49 places Wilson Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Wilson Lake is a shallow lake at 12 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake is compact at 75 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within the 32 graded lakes of Waushara County, Wilson Lake sits at rank 28, near the bottom of the county list.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Wilson Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery is bass-led, with 4 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 20.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.2 ftD
Phosphorus20.8 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Surface Area75 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Wilson Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Wilson Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Wilson Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple Loosestrife

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.296 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+0.87 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #28 of 32 lakes in Waushara County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Wilson Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Waushara County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2007. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 50 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Panfish(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-09-01

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Wilson Lake

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