Skip to main content
LakeQuality
D

State Line Lake

Freeborn County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

State Line Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

At a TSI of 53, State Line Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's 372 acres and 3.8 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 4 graded lakes in Freeborn County, State Line Lake ranks 1 — in the top quartile locally.

State Line Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is panfish-dominated — bluegill, crappie, and sunfish among the 5 species documented for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-10-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Trophic State Index: 53.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.2 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)53Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area371.95 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for State Line Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from State Line Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

State Line Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (5 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 20
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-12 (2016)2018-04-28 (2018)
Ice-In2014-11-11 (2014)2017-12-09 (2017)

Most recent ice-out: 2018-04-28

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 4 lakes in Freeborn County

Nearby Lakes in Freeborn County

State Parks Near State Line Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2017-09-12 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead212.670.02 lb
Common Carp15.671.74 lb
Northern Pike7.003.69 lb
Yellow Perch5.330.47 lb
Bluegill2.670.21 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

637 fish · 413 in · 2017-09-12
19397045678910111213

Common Carp

47 fish · 418 in · 2017-09-12
16804681012141618

Northern Pike

21 fish · 2029 in · 2017-09-12
53020212223242526272829

Yellow Perch

16 fish · 712 in · 2017-09-12
740trophy 12789101112

From the 2017-09-12 survey

State Line Lake is a 446 acre shallow lake located near the southern Minnesota border on the north side of the town of State Line in Freeborn County. It is managed cooperatively with DNR Wildlife primarily for duck hunting and secondarily for fishing. The primary management species are Northern Pike and Yellow Perch…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for State Line Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-10-01

Monitoring stations: 1