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LakeQuality
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Mud Lake

Sawyer County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Mud Lake pulls an A: clarity at 32.8 ft and 19 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Mud Lake covers 464 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Mud Lake ranks 13 of 52 in Sawyer County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Mud Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Walleye are documented at Mud Lake, one of 4 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Mud Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 32.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 19 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)32.8 ftA
Phosphorus19 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area464 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Mud Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mud Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Mud Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.1 m/yr3
Phosphorus Improving-1.84 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 52 lakes in Sawyer County

Nearby Lakes in Sawyer County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2020. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1