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LakeQuality
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Fountain Lake

Portage County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Fountain Lake pulls an A: clarity at 72.2 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake is compact at 16 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Portage County's 29 graded lakes, Fountain Lake ranks 16 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Fountain Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 2, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 72.2 ft down. Trophic State Index: 15.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)72.2 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)15Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area16 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Fountain Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Fountain Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Fountain Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery Snail

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+2.036 m/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #16 of 29 lakes in Portage County

Nearby Lakes in Portage County

State Parks Near Fountain Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2011. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Common)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-28

Monitoring stations: 1