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Flat Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Flat Lake pulls an A: clarity at 11.2 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 42 places Flat Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. With 1,754 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Flat Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Among the 102 graded lakes in Becker County, Flat Lake sits at rank 36, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Flat Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Flat Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Flat Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 11.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 42.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11.2 ftB
Phosphorus13 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)42Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area1.8K acres
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.9 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-0.5 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 102 lakes in Becker County

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Flat Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Flat Lake (completed 1941), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the Egg River; earth-type dam, 8 ft tall and 330 ft long.

Surface area
1,754 ac
Normal storage
5,020 ac-ft
Max storage
12,100 ac-ft
Drainage area
33.5 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
USFWS

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00616 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2025-09-25

Monitoring stations: 1