Flat Lake
Becker County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Flat Lake pulls an A: clarity at 11.2 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI near 42 places Flat Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. With 1,754 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Flat Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Among the 102 graded lakes in Becker County, Flat Lake sits at rank 36, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at Flat Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Flat Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Flat Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 11.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 42.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11.2 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 13 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 42 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Surface Area | 1.8K acres |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.9 m/yr | 2 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.5 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #36 of 102 lakes in Becker County
Nearby Lakes in Becker County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Flat Lake With Nearby Lakes
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Flat Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Flat Lake (completed 1941), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the Egg River; earth-type dam, 8 ft tall and 330 ft long.
- Surface area
- 1,754 ac
- Normal storage
- 5,020 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 12,100 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 33.5 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- USFWS
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00616 · Operator website
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2025-09-25
Monitoring stations: 1