Dairyland Reservoir
Rusk County, WisconsinLimited DataHypereutrophic
Dairyland Reservoir earns an F: phosphorus readings still being added and clarity at 1.4 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
The hypereutrophic status — TSI 73 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. The lake's 70 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 1,870 acres, Dairyland Reservoir is one of the larger lakes in Rusk County, with partial shoreline records supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within the 12 graded lakes of Rusk County, Dairyland Reservoir sits at rank 11, near the bottom of the county list.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Dairyland Reservoir, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Walleye are documented at Dairyland Reservoir, one of 8 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-07-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 1.4 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 73.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 1.4 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 73 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 70 ft |
| Surface Area | 1,870 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Dairyland Reservoir (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Dairyland Reservoir? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Dairyland Reservoir fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 12 lakes in Rusk County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Dairyland Reservoir holds Grade F. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Rusk County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Dairyland Reservoir
Other Grade F Lakes in Wisconsin
Hypereutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Dairyland Reservoir With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 4 stations on file (most recent sample 2020).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Dairyland Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Flambeau (completed 1951), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Flambeau; gravity-type dam, 92 ft tall and 4,980 ft long.
- Surface area
- 1,952 ac
- Normal storage
- 43,500 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 47,167 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 1,910 sq mi
- Hazard class
- High
- Owner
- Dairyland Power Cooperative
All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Fire Protection, Stock, Or Small Fish Pond;Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation;Flood Risk Reduction.
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00794 · Operator website
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2020-07-28
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Dairyland Reservoir
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