Bear Head Lake vs Big Lake
Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.
Bear Head Lake and Big Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in St. Louis County, Minnesota.
Bear Head Lake and Big Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. These two sit close on the readings, Bear Head Lake versus Big Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.
With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.
Bear Head Lake
Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft.
Big Lake
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft.
Side-by-Side Metrics
| Metric | Bear Head Lake | Big Lake |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | 11 ft Better | 8.2 ft |
| Phosphorus | 19.5 µg/L | 14 µg/L Better |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 3.6 µg/L Better | 4.9 µg/L |
| Maximum Depth | 46 ft Better | 22 ft |
| Surface Area | 662 acres | 1,904 acres |
| Public Access | Yes | Yes |
| Fish Species | 9 Better | 8 |
| Trophic State | mesotrophic | mesotrophic |
A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.
Swap a lake
Compare Bear Head Lake or Big Lake against a different lake.
Verdict
Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Bear Head Lake: 11 ft, Big Lake: 8.2 ft) and what you want from the lake. Bear Head Lake supports more documented fish species.
Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.