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D

Vern Wolf Lake

Kenosha County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic

Vern Wolf Lake earns a D — measurements through 2024 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. At only 12 ft deep, Vern Wolf Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. At 150 acres, Vern Wolf Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Vern Wolf Lake ranks 11 of 13 in Kenosha County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Vern Wolf Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-08-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 6.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.5 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Surface Area150 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Vern Wolf Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Vern Wolf Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Vern Wolf Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 13 lakes in Kenosha County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Vern Wolf Lake holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Kenosha County

State Parks Near Vern Wolf Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2024).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Vern Wolf Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Bong Recreation Area 8 (completed 1972), built primarily for recreation on the TR. BRIGHTON CREEK; earth-type dam, 10 ft tall and 100 ft long.

Surface area
158 ac
Normal storage
600 ac-ft
Max storage
900 ac-ft
Drainage area
2.1 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI01149 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.44 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-08-13

Monitoring stations: 1