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LakeQuality
C

North Lake 1

Goodhue County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

North Lake 1 earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Phosphorus is the parameter holding the grade back — runoff from the surrounding watershed appears to keep nutrient levels elevated through the summer.

A TSI near 47 places North Lake 1 in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Among the 10 graded lakes in Goodhue County, North Lake 1 sits at rank 4, above the county median.

Zebra mussels have been documented at North Lake 1, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for North Lake 1, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swim with caution, moderate algae may be present

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Crystal clear, you can see 100.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 99 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 17.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)100.1 ftA
Phosphorus99 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)17.4 µg/LC
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilbighead carpflowering rushgrass carpsilver carpzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-1.075 m/yr3
Phosphorus Declining+20.77 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.59 µg/L/yr7

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 10 lakes in Goodhue County

Nearby Lakes in Goodhue County

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for North Lake 1. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-10-02

Monitoring stations: 1