Mays Lake
Washington County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Mays Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Washington County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI near 44 places Mays Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 25 ft puts Mays Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake is compact at 40 acres, with 1.8 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Among the 83 graded lakes in Washington County, Mays Lake ranks 11 — in the top quartile locally.
No invasive species are currently listed at Mays Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Mays Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Mays Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Mays Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft. Phosphorus level: 16 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 4.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 16 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 4.5 µg/L | A |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 44 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 25 ft |
| Surface Area | 40.22 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 57% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.048 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +1.75 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-19 (2012) | 2009-04-04 (2009) |
| Ice-In | 2012-11-23 (2012) | 2012-11-23 (2012) |
Most recent ice-out: 2012-03-19
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 83 lakes in Washington County
Nearby Lakes in Washington County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Mays Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
EPA Impairment Status
Mays Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN82-0046-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.77 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-17
Monitoring stations: 1