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LakeQuality
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Little Cosgrove Lake

Florence County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Little Cosgrove Lake pulls an A: clarity at 28.1 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Trophically, Little Cosgrove Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within the 39 graded lakes of Florence County, Little Cosgrove Lake sits at rank 33, near the bottom of the county list.

No invasive species are currently listed at Little Cosgrove Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Little Cosgrove Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 28.1 ft down. Trophic State Index: 29.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)28.1 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)29Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.251 m/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 39 lakes in Florence County

Nearby Lakes in Florence County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-20

Monitoring stations: 2