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LakeQuality
A

Cosgrove Lake

Florence County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

Cosgrove Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Florence County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 28 puts Cosgrove Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Florence County's 39 graded lakes, Cosgrove Lake ranks 27 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Cosgrove Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Cosgrove Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 31 ft down. Trophic State Index: 28.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)31 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)28Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.081 m/yr7
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 39 lakes in Florence County

Nearby Lakes in Florence County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-20

Monitoring stations: 1