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LakeQuality
B

Dunes Lake

Door County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Dunes Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Dunes Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. At 48 acres, Dunes Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Door County's 11 graded lakes, Dunes Lake ranks 7 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Dunes Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Dunes Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2022-09-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 13.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 21.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.1 ftB
Phosphorus21.2 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area48 acres

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.5 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-21.9 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 11 lakes in Door County

Nearby Lakes in Door County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2022).

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2022-09-13

Monitoring stations: 1