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LakeQuality

Catawba Creek Lake

Gaston County, North CarolinaView mapDirections

NC DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Catawba Creek Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.6 ft
Typical for North Carolina
Secchi · sampled 2022
Phosphorus
35 µg/L
Typical for North Carolina
Measured by NC DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
18.5 µg/L
Typical for North Carolina
Measured by NC DEQ
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Worsening
14 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · PCBs
  • Public access

Catawba Creek Lake in Gaston County, North Carolina has water-quality measurements published by NC DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 18.5 µg/L.

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Catawba Creek Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Gaston County, North Carolina. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Gaston County, Catawba Creek Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NCDEQ, last sampled 2022-12-19. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Catawba Creek Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch2 documented ramps

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Catawba Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for pCBs. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Catawba Creek Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Catawba Creek Lake

These are the measurements NC DEQ publishes for Catawba Creek Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 3.6 ft. Phosphorus 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 18.5 µg/L. TSI 58.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.6ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus35µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)18.5µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.58Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Catawba Creek Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Copperhead Island Boat LaunchPublic
  • Nivens CreekPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Catawba Creek Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Catawba Creek Lake in Gaston County, North Carolina — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Catawba Creek Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Catawba Creek Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Catawba Creek Lake → · more North Carolina lake trips

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Fishing Catawba Creek Lake

Based on 14 years of monitoring (2012–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    12 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +0.7 µg/L/yr11 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +0.48 µg/L/yr13 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Catawba Creek Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

PCBs

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NC11-(123.5)a · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Gaston County

Frequently asked questions about Catawba Creek Lake

Where is Catawba Creek Lake?

Catawba Creek Lake is a lake in Gaston County, North Carolina. Its water-quality measurements are published by NC DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Catawba Creek Lake?

Catawba Creek Lake in Gaston County, North Carolina has water-quality measurements published by NC DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 18.5 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Catawba Creek Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Catawba Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for pCBs. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Catawba Creek Lake?

Catawba Creek Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Copperhead Island Boat Launch, Nivens Creek. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Catawba Creek Lake?

Catawba Creek Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by North Carolina's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

67 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Carolina Dept of Environmental Quality NCDEQ-DWR WQX21NC03WQ67 samples · 2020–2022

Analytical methods

  • WSSSOP
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory