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LakeQuality

Kannapolis Lake

Rowan County, North Carolina267 acresView mapDirections

D
Nutrient-rich

Nutrients and algae run above the regional average.

↓ down from C at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
No reading
No sample
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Eutrophic
  • #2 of 3 in the county
  • 46 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Kannapolis Lake in Rowan County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 20 µg/L. Surface area: 267 acres.

Max depth
~46 ft est.
Area
267 acres
Type
Eutrophic
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Stays near Kannapolis Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Kannapolis Lake in Rowan County, North Carolina — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Kannapolis Lake are listed below.

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Kannapolis Lake is a 267-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Rowan County, North Carolina with an estimated average depth of about 46 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2021. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Rowan County, Kannapolis Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NCDEQ, last sampled 2021-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The D is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Kannapolis Lake

Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

No clarity data. Phosphorus 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 20 µg/L. TSI 57. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
Phosphorus30 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)20 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~46 ft est.
Average Depth~14 ft est.
Surface Area267 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. North Carolina has not published bathymetry for Kannapolis Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
11 sq mi
Shoreline
5.1 mi
Elevation
741 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Kannapolis Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Kannapolis Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Kannapolis Dam (completed 1940), built primarily for water supply on the Irish Buffalo Creek; earth-type dam, 40 ft tall and 830 ft long.

Surface area
267 ac
Normal storage
3,420 ac-ft
Max storage
5,931 ac-ft
Drainage area
10.51 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City of Kannapolis

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NC00324 · Operator website

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 3 lakes in Rowan County

Nearby Lakes in Rowan County

Frequently asked questions about Kannapolis Lake

Where is Kannapolis Lake?

Kannapolis Lake is a lake in Rowan County, North Carolina. LakeQuality grades it D for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Kannapolis Lake?

Kannapolis Lake in Rowan County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 20 µg/L. Surface area: 267 acres.

Is Kannapolis Lake safe to swim in?

The D is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Kannapolis Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Kannapolis Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 46 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 267 acres.

Eutrophic Lakes in North Carolina

Where this data comes from

29 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Carolina Dept of Environmental Quality NCDEQ-DWR WQX21NC03WQ29 samples · 2021

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)