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LakeQuality

Burnett Reservoir

Buncombe County, North Carolina334 acresView mapDirections

A
Excellent

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae all sit in the cleanest band for this region.

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
No reading
No sample
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Mesotrophic
  • #2 of 3 in the county
  • 28 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Burnett Reservoir in Buncombe County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.1 µg/L. Surface area: 334 acres.

Max depth
~28 ft est.
Area
334 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
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Watch Burnett Reservoir’s letter

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Burnett Reservoir is a 334-acre mesotrophic lake in Buncombe County, North Carolina with an estimated average depth of about 28 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 1 sampling years through 2022. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Buncombe County, Burnett Reservoir ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NCDEQ, last sampled 2022-09-06. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Burnett Reservoir

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

No clarity data. Chlorophyll-a 4.1 µg/L. TSI 44. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.1 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~28 ft est.
Surface Area334 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. North Carolina has not published bathymetry for Burnett Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
23 sq mi
Shoreline
3.5 mi
Elevation
2,621 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Burnett Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Burnett Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the North Fork Reservoir Dam (completed 1954), built primarily for water supply on the N. Fork Swannanoa River; earth-type dam, 134 ft tall and 1,309 ft long.

Surface area
334 ac
Normal storage
17,600 ac-ft
Max storage
21,700 ac-ft
Drainage area
21.94 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City of Asheville Water Resources Department

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NC00288 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.99 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 3 lakes in Buncombe County

Nearby Lakes in Buncombe County

Frequently asked questions about Burnett Reservoir

Where is Burnett Reservoir?

Burnett Reservoir is a lake in Buncombe County, North Carolina. LakeQuality grades it A for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Burnett Reservoir?

Burnett Reservoir in Buncombe County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.1 µg/L. Surface area: 334 acres.

Is Burnett Reservoir safe to swim in?

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Burnett Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Burnett Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 28 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 334 acres.

Planning a trip around Blue Ridge?

Burnett Reservoir is about 11 miles from Blue Ridge Parkway. Crowds there swing hard by season, so the month you pick changes both how busy the park is and what lodging costs.

Best time to visit Blue Ridge

Where this data comes from

14 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Carolina Dept of Environmental Quality NCDEQ-DWR WQX21NC03WQ14 samples · 2022

Analytical methods

  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)