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LakeQuality

Bear Creek Reservoir

Jackson County, North Carolina476 acresView mapDirections

C
Fair

Nutrients and algae sit mid-range for this region.

↓ down from B at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
7.7 ft
Secchi · sampled 2024
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Mesotrophic
  • #3 of 3 in the county
  • 49 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Bear Creek Reservoir in Jackson County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 7.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.1 µg/L. Surface area: 476 acres.

Clarity
7.7 ft
Max depth
~49 ft est.
Area
476 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Public access
Yes
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Bear Creek Reservoir is a 476-acre mesotrophic lake in Jackson County, North Carolina with an estimated average depth of about 49 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Jackson County, Bear Creek Reservoir ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NCDEQ, last sampled 2024-11-06. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Bear Creek Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Bear Creek Reservoir

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.7 ft. Phosphorus 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 4.1 µg/L. TSI 48. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.7 ftNot graded
Phosphorus30 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.1 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~49 ft est.
Surface Area476 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. North Carolina has not published bathymetry for Bear Creek Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
73 sq mi
Shoreline
6.6 mi
Elevation
2,592 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Bear CreekPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Bear Creek Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Bear Creek Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Bear Creek (completed 1954), built primarily for hydroelectric on the East Fork Tuckasegee River; earth-type dam, 215 ft tall and 760 ft long.

Surface area
476 ac
Normal storage
34,600 ac-ft
Max storage
34,600 ac-ft
Drainage area
75 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Duke Energy

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NC00336 · Operator website

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 3 lakes in Jackson County

Nearby Lakes in Jackson County

Frequently asked questions about Bear Creek Reservoir

Where is Bear Creek Reservoir?

Bear Creek Reservoir is a lake in Jackson County, North Carolina. LakeQuality grades it C for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Bear Creek Reservoir?

Bear Creek Reservoir in Jackson County, North Carolina has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 7.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.1 µg/L. Surface area: 476 acres.

Is Bear Creek Reservoir safe to swim in?

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Bear Creek Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Bear Creek Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 49 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 476 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Bear Creek Reservoir?

Bear Creek Reservoir has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Bear Creek. Public access is listed as yes.

Planning a trip around Great Smoky Mountains?

Bear Creek Reservoir is about 36 miles from Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Crowds there swing hard by season, so the month you pick changes both how busy the park is and what lodging costs.

Best time to visit Great Smoky Mountains

Where this data comes from

38 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Carolina Dept of Environmental Quality NCDEQ-DWR WQX21NC03WQ38 samples · 2024

Analytical methods

  • WSSSOP
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory