Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Big Thunder Lake

Beltrami County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Big Thunder Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Beltrami County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Trophically, Big Thunder Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Among the 86 graded lakes in Beltrami County, Big Thunder Lake sits at rank 24, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Big Thunder Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Big Thunder Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 37.7 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)37.7 ftA
Phosphorus13 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.586 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-0.31 µg/L/yr6

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #24 of 86 lakes in Beltrami County

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

State Parks Near Big Thunder Lake

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-10

Monitoring stations: 1