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Big Lake and Whitewater Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Big Lake and Whitewater Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. These two sit close on the readings, Big Lake versus Whitewater Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Big Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft.

Whitewater Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig LakeWhitewater Lake
Water Clarity8.2 ft14 ft Better
Phosphorus14 µg/L Better14.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.9 µg/L1.8 µg/L Better
Maximum Depth22 ft73 ft Better
Surface Area1,904 acres1,212 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species815 Better
Trophic Statemesotrophicoligotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Big Lake: 8.2 ft, Whitewater Lake: 14 ft) and what you want from the lake. Big Lake has fewer fish species than Whitewater Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.