Updated August 2026
Cleanest Lakes in the US
The 50 cleanest lakes in the US, ranked by 2026 water quality data. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale. The letter is nutrients and algae. Secchi is not scored. Among lakes that share a letter, a deeper Secchi and lower phosphorus break the tie.
Looking for the famous border lake? This #1 is the 129-acre Rainy Lake in Cass County. The much larger Rainy Lake on the Minnesota–Ontario border is a different lake — open Rainy Lake (Koochiching County, MN).
- ARainy Lake (Cass County, MN)Cass County, MN13.9 ftclarity
- ACrane LakeOtter Tail County, MN9 ftclarity
- ALobster LakeDouglas County, MN13 ftclarity
- AEast Fox LakeCrow Wing County, MN16.4 ftclarity
- ADeep Portage LakeCass County, MN15.4 ftclarity
- AClearwater LakeCook County, MN29 ftclarity
- AClearwater LakeWright County, MN9.8 ftclarity
- AClearwater LakeClearwater County, MN10 ftclarity
- ALower Hay LakeCrow Wing County, MN18.5 ftclarity
- ALatoka LakeDouglas County, MN19 ftclarity
- AGreen LakeGreen Lake County, WI13.5 ftclarity
- ALake BeulahWalworth County, WI10 ftclarity
- AGeneva LakeWalworth County, WI21 ftclarity
- APowers LakeKenosha County, WI10 ftclarity
- ALac Courte Oreilles LakeSawyer County, WI12.2 ftclarity
- AWhitefish LakeSawyer County, WI13.5 ftclarity
- ARound LakeSawyer County, WI21.1 ftclarity
- AIndian LakeSawyer County, WI6.5 ftclarity
- ABig LakeShawano County, WI8 ftclarity
- AChristner LakeSawyer County, WI12 ftclarity
- ALake CalumetCook County, IL4.1 ftclarity
- ACrystal LakeMontcalm County, MI10 ftclarity
- AOre LakeLivingston County, MI9 ftclarity
- ASouth Bar LakeLeelanau County, MI8.5 ftclarity
- AEagle LakeKalkaska County, MI18 ftclarity
- AEllen LakeIron County, MI17.3 ftclarity
- ABrooks LakeLeelanau County, MI9.5 ftclarity
- AIndian LakeKalamazoo County, MI9.5 ftclarity
- ARound LakeMecosta County, MI9 ftclarity
- AMecosta LakeMecosta County, MI9.5 ftclarity
- APerch LakeIron County, MI6 ftclarity
- AWest Okoboji LakeDickinson County, IA15.7 ftclarity
- ADale Maffitt ReservoirDallas County, IA9.8 ftclarity
- ABlue Pit LakeCerro Gordo County, IA17.1 ftclarity
- AAda Hayden Heritage Park LakeStory County, IA6.8 ftclarity
- ALittle Sioux Park LakeWoodbury County, IA5.7 ftclarity
- ARudd LakeFloyd County, IA8.1 ftclarity
- ASlipbluff LakeDecatur County, IA9 ftclarity
- ALacey Keosauqua LakeVan Buren County, IA7.1 ftclarity
- AYenruogis PondKeokuk County, IA9.9 ftclarity
- ASand LakeMarshall County, IA6.4 ftclarity
- ABelmont LakeWayne County, PA14.5 µg/Lphosphorus
- AMountain Mud PondLackawanna County, PA13.5 µg/Lphosphorus
- ALake MarburgYork County, PA14 µg/Lphosphorus
- ALong Pine Run ReservoirAdams County, PA6.5 µg/Lphosphorus
- AQueneska Island LakeEssex County, NY17.4 ftclarity
- ASouth LakeHerkimer County, NY4 µg/Lphosphorus
- AWest PondHerkimer County, NY10 µg/Lphosphorus
- ASquash PondHerkimer County, NY11 µg/Lphosphorus
- ASherwood LakeWarren County, MO5.9 ftclarity
All 50 with clarity, phosphorus and surface area
| Rank | Lake | County | State | Grade | Clarity | Phosphorus | Area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rainy Lake (Cass County, MN) | Cass | MN | A | 13.9 ft | 11.5 µg/L | 129 acres |
| 2 | Crane Lake | Otter Tail | MN | A | 9 ft | 15 µg/L | 350 acres |
| 3 | Lobster Lake | Douglas | MN | A | 13 ft | 20.5 µg/L | 1,334 acres |
| 4 | East Fox Lake | Crow Wing | MN | A | 16.4 ft | 10 µg/L | 241 acres |
| 5 | Deep Portage Lake | Cass | MN | A | 15.4 ft | 9 µg/L | 129 acres |
| 6 | Clearwater Lake | Cook | MN | A | 29 ft | 4 µg/L | 462 acres |
| 7 | Clearwater Lake | Wright | MN | A | 9.8 ft | 22 µg/L | 3,187 acres |
| 8 | Clearwater Lake | Clearwater | MN | A | 10 ft | 16 µg/L | 999 acres |
| 9 | Lower Hay Lake | Crow Wing | MN | A | 18.5 ft | 13 µg/L | 700 acres |
| 10 | Latoka Lake | Douglas | MN | A | 19 ft | 11 µg/L | 767 acres |
| 11 | Green Lake | Green Lake | WI | A | 13.5 ft | 38.1 µg/L | 7,920 acres |
| 12 | Lake Beulah | Walworth | WI | A | 10 ft | 13.4 µg/L | 812 acres |
| 13 | Geneva Lake | Walworth | WI | A | 21 ft | 13 µg/L | 5,401 acres |
| 14 | Powers Lake | Kenosha | WI | A | 10 ft | 17.2 µg/L | 451 acres |
| 15 | Lac Courte Oreilles Lake | Sawyer | WI | A | 12.2 ft | 15 µg/L | 5,139 acres |
| 16 | Whitefish Lake | Sawyer | WI | A | 13.5 ft | 14 µg/L | 800 acres |
| 17 | Round Lake | Sawyer | WI | A | 21.1 ft | 14 µg/L | 3,294 acres |
| 18 | Indian Lake | Sawyer | WI | A | 6.5 ft | 22.5 µg/L | 76 acres |
| 19 | Big Lake | Shawano | WI | A | 8 ft | 15 µg/L | - |
| 20 | Christner Lake | Sawyer | WI | A | 12 ft | 18.5 µg/L | 36 acres |
| 21 | Lake Calumet | Cook | IL | A | 4.1 ft | 16.5 µg/L | 0 acres |
| 22 | Crystal Lake | Montcalm | MI | A | 10 ft | 9 µg/L | 709 acres |
| 23 | Ore Lake | Livingston | MI | A | 9 ft | 22 µg/L | 229 acres |
| 24 | South Bar Lake | Leelanau | MI | A | 8.5 ft | 14 µg/L | 78 acres |
| 25 | Eagle Lake | Kalkaska | MI | A | 18 ft | 10 µg/L | 25 acres |
| 26 | Ellen Lake | Iron | MI | A | 17.3 ft | 8 µg/L | 140 acres |
| 27 | Brooks Lake | Leelanau | MI | A | 9.5 ft | 10 µg/L | 7 acres |
| 28 | Indian Lake | Kalamazoo | MI | A | 9.5 ft | 10 µg/L | 790 acres |
| 29 | Round Lake | Mecosta | MI | A | 9 ft | 17 µg/L | 157 acres |
| 30 | Mecosta Lake | Mecosta | MI | A | 9.5 ft | 10 µg/L | 312 acres |
| 31 | Perch Lake | Iron | MI | A | 6 ft | 24 µg/L | 1,046 acres |
| 32 | West Okoboji Lake | Dickinson | IA | A | 15.7 ft | 20 µg/L | - |
| 33 | Dale Maffitt Reservoir | Dallas | IA | A | 9.8 ft | 20 µg/L | 230 acres |
| 34 | Blue Pit Lake | Cerro Gordo | IA | A | 17.1 ft | 20 µg/L | - |
| 35 | Ada Hayden Heritage Park Lake | Story | IA | A | 6.8 ft | 19 µg/L | - |
| 36 | Little Sioux Park Lake | Woodbury | IA | A | 5.7 ft | 19 µg/L | - |
| 37 | Rudd Lake | Floyd | IA | A | 8.1 ft | 14 µg/L | - |
| 38 | Slipbluff Lake | Decatur | IA | A | 9 ft | 17.5 µg/L | 18 acres |
| 39 | Lacey Keosauqua Lake | Van Buren | IA | A | 7.1 ft | 21.5 µg/L | 23 acres |
| 40 | Yenruogis Pond | Keokuk | IA | A | 9.9 ft | 21 µg/L | - |
| 41 | Sand Lake | Marshall | IA | A | 6.4 ft | 25 µg/L | - |
| 42 | Belmont Lake | Wayne | PA | A | — | 14.5 µg/L | 173 acres |
| 43 | Mountain Mud Pond | Lackawanna | PA | A | — | 13.5 µg/L | 30 acres |
| 44 | Lake Marburg | York | PA | A | — | 14 µg/L | 1,173 acres |
| 45 | Long Pine Run Reservoir | Adams | PA | A | — | 6.5 µg/L | 151 acres |
| 46 | Queneska Island Lake | Essex | NY | A | 17.4 ft | 15 µg/L | - |
| 47 | South Lake | Herkimer | NY | A | — | 4 µg/L | 499 acres |
| 48 | West Pond | Herkimer | NY | A | — | 10 µg/L | - |
| 49 | Squash Pond | Herkimer | NY | A | — | 11 µg/L | - |
| 50 | Sherwood Lake | Warren | MO | A | 5.9 ft | 14.3 µg/L | 145 acres |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the cleanest lakes in the US?
There is no single official national ranking — water quality is graded state-by-state by different agencies using different metrics. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale. Nutrients and algae against EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 ecoregion classes. The lakes ranked here have the highest letters in our 2026 dataset, so they are the cleanest lakes in the US among every waterbody we monitor.
What is the cleanest lake in the US?
There is no official national "cleanest lake" designation. On this ranking the #1 lake is the highest 2026 letter. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale. The letter is not a swimming clearance — check local advisories before you get in.
How do you rank the cleanest lakes?
The letter is nutrients and algae — phosphorus, nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity — scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 cutpoints for that lake’s ecoregion. Water clarity (Secchi depth) is measured and shown; it is not scored. Among lakes that share a letter, a deeper Secchi and lower phosphorus break the tie. Lakes without enough recent sampling are UNRATED and are not on this list. Our methodology page has the full rubric.
Is a clean lake safe to swim in?
Not on the letter alone. An A or B is a nutrients-and-algae classification, not a swimming clearance — it does not measure E. coli, cyanotoxins, or a posted beach closure. Always check current local advisories before swimming, especially in late summer when blue-green algae blooms peak.
What is Secchi depth?
Secchi depth is a clarity measurement. A black-and-white disk is lowered into the water; the depth at which it disappears (in feet or meters) is the Secchi depth. Greater depth means clearer water. Across our dataset, A-grade lakes typically have Secchi depths above 10 feet.
Why is Minnesota called the Land of 10,000 Lakes?
Minnesota actually has about 11,842 lakes ≥10 acres — far more than the marketing slogan suggests. Wisconsin has roughly 15,000 named lakes by some counts (including very small ones). Combined, the two states cover more freshwater lakes than nearly any equivalent area in North America. LakeQuality grades 5,737 lakes. Ontario and Québec have 0 letters and are not in this grade ranking. Other country hubs are not on the A–F scale.
More on clean water
The cleanest and dirtiest U.S. lakes in the monitoring record, ranked on EPA nutrient and algae condition classes across thousands of graded lakes.
How lakes are graded A–F on nutrients and algae using EPA ecoregion condition classes, what each letter means in the water, and why an A is not a clearance.
The cleanest U.S. lakes under 500 acres, ranked on measured nutrients, algae, and water clarity — with the size cutoff applied to the lake, not the sample.
A practical checklist for picking a lake with good water quality — clarity, phosphorus, algae history, depth, and the data to check before you commit.