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LakeQuality

Mesotrophic lakes are the productive middle of the trophic scale — TSI between 40 and 50. Clear enough to be inviting, productive enough to support a strong fishery, with moderate phosphorus and a modest algal community that does not dominate the optical signal. 5 lakes in New Mexico sit in the mesotrophic band. About 0% are deep (50+ ft); the rest are shallower basins where watershed management keeps nutrients from pushing the system into eutrophy.

Mesotrophic lakes sit in the middle of the phosphorus and chlorophyll-a range: productive but still clear, with readings that rarely reach the EPA's poorest condition class.

#LakeCountyClarityDepthTSI
1Abiquiu Reservoir Chama R InletRio Arriba3.3 ft-52
2Conchas ReservoirSan Miguel8.9 ft-42
3Santa Rosa L Dp Sta Midchannel Buoy LakeGuadalupe1.6 ft-57
4Heron Lake ShallowRio Arriba2.5 ft-52
5Alto LakeLincoln8.9 ft-56

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.