Minnesota State Record Northern Pike: 45 lb 12 oz
The Minnesota state record northern pike weighed 45 lb 12 oz. It was caught in 1929 from Basswood Lake in Lake County by J.V. Schanken, and the Minnesota DNR still recognizes it as the state mark 97 years later.
Where the record came from
Basswood Lake is one of the Minnesota lakes we grade. It holds a Grade C water-quality score today, based on clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a samples from the EPA Water Quality Portal — a useful check on whether the water that produced a record fish still fishes well.
CBasswood Lake — Lake County, MN. See the full water-quality report →Northern Pike records by state
Minnesota ranks 2 of 12 among the states in our index for record northern pike. New York holds the heaviest at 46 lb 2 oz, set in 1940.
| # | State | Weight | Year | Water |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York | 46 lb 2 oz | 1940 | Great Sacandaga Lake |
| 2 | Minnesota (this page) | 45 lb 12 oz | 1929 | Basswood Lake |
| 3 | Michigan | 39 lb | 1961 | Dodge Lake |
| 4 | Wisconsin | 38 lb | 1952 | Lake Puckaway |
| 5 | North Dakota | 37 lb 8 oz | 1968 | Lake Sakakawea |
| 6 | South Dakota | 36 lb 3 oz | 1993 | Lake Oahe |
| 7 | Pennsylvania | 35 lb | 2003 | Allegheny Reservoir |
| 8 | Indiana | 30 lb 2 oz | 1992 | Clear Lake |
| 9 | Illinois | 26 lb 15 oz | 1989 | Strip Mine |
| 10 | Iowa | 25 lb 5 oz | 1977 | West Okoboji Lake |
| 11 | Ohio | 22 lb 12 oz | 2016 | McKarns Lake |
| 12 | Missouri | 18 lb 9 oz | 1975 | Stockton Lake |
Each figure comes from that state's own fisheries agency. Agencies differ on what they certify — some recognize catch-and-release length records alongside weight — so treat this as a comparison of standing certified weights, not a single national list.
How it ranks inside Minnesota
3 of Minnesota's 16 standing records are heavier than the 45 lb 12 oz northern pike — unsurprising, since record weight tracks species size more than anything about the water. It is also the oldest record on the books, unbeaten since 1929.
Minnesota lakes that hold northern pike
1483 Minnesota lakes in our index are documented to hold northern pike, ranked here by water-quality grade.